Over the last decade, I have been actively exploring and developing new climbs in the Pacific Northwest.  Below is a partial list of routes that I’ve pioneered over the years.

Alpine Routes

• The Misunderstanding, Mixup Peak, Washington (IV, AI4R, M4)
• Direct NE Buttress, Mt. Formidable, Washington. (IV, 5.9)
• East Face Couloir, Sahale Peak, Washington. (II+, AI3+)
• North Face Direct, Abiel Peak, Washington (III, AI4)  NWMJ  CC.com
• Spindrift Daze, Abiel Peak, Washington (III, AI3X) NWMJ  CC.com

Ice Climbs

• Brush Master. Banks Lake, Washington. (WI4+, 5.7, 75M)
• Higher Learning. Snake River, Washington. (WI4+, 50M)
• Fangs. Snake River, Washington. (WI4, 25M)
• The Slither. Snake River, Washington. (WI3+, 25M)
• Unnamed. Snake River, Washington. (WI3, 25M)
• Snowshoe Falls. Lochsa River, Idaho. (WI4, 140M)
• Huckleberry Pillars. Lochsa River, Idaho. (WI4-5, 20M)
• Unnamed. Tumwater Canyon, Washington (WI4, 150M)

Rock Climbs

• Toe Cutter, Lightning Dome, Idaho
• Canadians on Horseback, Icicle Buttress, Leavenworth, Washington

Ski Descents

• C1 Couloir, Isolation Traverse, Washington